You have noticed that everything an Indian does in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days all our power came to us from the sacred hoop of the nation and so long as the hoop was unbroken the people flourished.
Everything the power of the world does is done in a circle. The sky is round and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball and so are all the stars. The wind, in its greatest power, whirls. Birds make their nests in circles, for theirs is the same religion as ours.
The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same and both are round. Even the seasons form a great circle in their changing and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhood to childhood, and so it is in everything where power moves.. “
This is the foundation teaching for everything on this site. The Circle is also the centerpiece for all Indigenous, Amerindian worldviews, principles, social organization, health & healing, cosmology, and spiritual science ways knowledges.
The Circle is a shape that is found repeatedly throughout the natural world. The Circle represents: completion, wholeness, community, strength, relationship, interconnectedness, humility, and respect. It is a symbol which reminds us that true power is being in good relationship with natural law, nature, community (humans, animals, elements, land, etc), and ourselves.
Being in a circle allows us to acknowledge and experience each other and everything as equals and as relatives in the realest sense. Equals worthy of respect. In a circle everyone can clearly see each other. No one is above, below, in front of, or in back of anyone.
In the Circle, individual health and prosperity are interconnected with the wellbeing of the community, the land, and all beings (relatives). Success is not just personal or individual, but a reverberation and reflection of the prosperity of the (collective) Circle. This contrasts with the linear, Western mindset, where success is often seen as an individual pursuit.
The Circle also reminds us that the land is not merely a resource but a sacred relative—an ancestor that nurtures and sustains us. Our first teacher. In caring for the land, we honor its role within the Circle and recognize our shared responsibility for its wellbeing. Exercising our Indigenous, Circular Worldview, we understand that our sacred mother Earth, Tlalnantzin, does not belong to us. We belong to her.
In the Circle everyone and everything is equal in importance and value. All life is respected for it’s unique gifts. Everything has a purpose and a place, and is Connected to and Interdependent with each other.
Everyone and everything has its unique purpose, strengths and gifts. Our gifts should be acknowledged and honored but we should not make the mistake of thinking we are above or superior to the next. We also have our “weaknesses”, or the things that we are are not so skilled at. This should not be mistaken as being deficient, Different is not Deficient.
A good example of Circular Values in action is the Aztec Calendar. Even though some may mistakenly infer it, no one animal sign or symbol is superior to the other. They all play a necessary role in maintaining the structure of the circle. The Oceletotl (Jaguar) is just as valuable and necessary to the strength of the whole as is the Tochtli (Rabbit.)
Compare the Circle ⭕️ , to the Line ⎯
In a line there is a front, back, first, last, up, and down. People cannot see each other without some struggle. While this is a physical example of how the Circular value compares to the Linear, it should also be understood in a conceptual way.
In today’s dominant society certain people and things are mistakenly considered to be better than others. If you can imagine a vertical list with the top position being “better” or the bottom position being “not good”.
These are just a few examples. I’m sure you can think of many more examples of how we have being domesticated or conditioned to place people and things in a linear worldview. What other examples can you think of? Write them down.
What happens with the Linear Mentality/worldview is that one who perceives themselves to be on the “bottom,” strives to be “on top.” This behavior initiates and promotes an unhealthy competition and lack of respect toward others. Everyone is trying to one-up another. Trying to be better than, more correct than, more knowledgeable than, more spiritual than, more Indigenous than, etc.
A reminder that this list is just a guide juxtaposing qualities to help you grasp the essence of the Circular/Indigenous Mentality. It should be taken in context, not as dogma or “commandments.”
CIRCULAR / Indigenous | LINEAR / Western |
---|---|
Interconnectedness: All beings are connected—humans, animals, plants, elements, and the cosmos. | Separateness: Life is segmented; beings and things are viewed in isolation. |
Equality in Diversity: Every being has unique gifts and a purpose; no hierarchy. | Hierarchy: Value is assigned in layers, ranking beings and people as superior or inferior. |
Community-centered (“We”): Prioritizes collective wellbeing and responsibility. | Individual-centered (“I”): Individual success and independence are valued over community. |
Community as All Life: Humans, animals, plants, landscapes, and elements are all part of community. | Community as Humans Only: Community is defined as human-only relationships, often dismissing other life forms. |
Harmony with Nature: Seeks balance and coexistence with the environment. | Domination over Nature: Nature is a resource to be conquered and controlled. |
Reciprocity/Karmic Understanding: Actions have consequences that return to their source, promoting respect and responsibility. | Karmic Ignorance: Belief in independence from consequences or disregard for the impact on others. |
Sustainable Use of Resources: Resources are used responsibly, with consideration for future generations. | Resource Exploitation: Resources are seen as commodities for extraction, often with little regard for long-term effects. |
Time as Cyclical: Time follows natural cycles, such as seasons, life stages, and renewal processes. | Time as Linear: Time is a straight progression from past to future, with an emphasis on productivity and growth. |
Practical/Spiritual Knowledge: Knowledge includes material and spiritual dimensions. | Material-Only Science: Knowledge is based on observable, material evidence only. |
Intuitive Wisdom: Trusts inner knowing and communal insights. | Logical/Rational: Prioritizes objective, logical reasoning. |
Relativity: Values and truths are flexible, depending on context and relationships. | Absolutism: Values are seen as fixed and universally applicable. |
Present-Oriented: Focuses on the present moment and immediate surroundings. | Future/Past Oriented: Emphasis on progress or historical precedence over the present. |
Divine Duality: Creator-God embodies both male and female qualities, inclusive of all energies. | Male-Centric Divinity: God is often represented as exclusively male. |
Omnipresent Creator: The Creator is everywhere and in everything, accessible to all beings. | Distant Creator: The Creator is removed from earthly life, accessible only through specific mediators. |
Personal Connection to the Divine: Direct relationship with the Creator through daily life and nature. | Mediated Connection: Spiritual connection often requires a priest or religious authority. |
Listening Skills: Emphasis on listening as a means of connection and respect. | Communication Skills: Emphasis on assertiveness and self-expression. |
Humility: Values modesty and acknowledging dependence on others and nature. | Self-importance: Emphasis on ego, individual pride, and self-promotion. |
Cooperation: Works collectively to support communal goals and wellbeing. | Competition: Seeks individual success often at the expense of others. |
Gifting and Sharing: Resources are shared to benefit the whole, maintaining balance. | Possession and Accumulation: Resources are owned, accumulated, and often withheld. |
Trust-Based Agreements: Word is seen as a bond, holding intrinsic accountability. | Written Contracts: Agreements are formalized in writing to enforce accountability. |
Acceptance and Acknowledgment: Practices acceptance of others’ differences and gifts without judgment. | Judgmental Evaluation: Values critique and comparison, often in the form of ranking others. |
Consensus-Building: Decisions are made through consensus, ensuring that all voices are heard. | Majority Rule: Decisions prioritize efficiency over inclusivity, often marginalizing minority voices. |
Land as Ancestral and Communal: Land is a sacred, living ancestor, cared for collectively. | Land as Property: Land is viewed as a commodity for personal ownership and use. |
Respect for Elders and Ancestors: Elders are valued as knowledge keepers, and ancestors are honored. | Youth-Centric Culture: Prioritizes novelty and innovation, often overlooking the wisdom of elders. |
Sacred Silence: Silence is respected and used for reflection, listening, and connection. | Noise and Over-Communication: High value on constant communication, often seeing silence as uncomfortable or unproductive. |
Lifelong Learning from All Life: Wisdom comes from nature, community, and lived experience. | Formal Education as Authority: Knowledge and authority are often tied to formal education, degrees, and certifications. |
Ritual and Routine as Life-Affirming: Routines serve to connect with nature and the sacred. | Routine as Productivity: Routine is driven by efficiency and results, often disconnected from spirituality. |
Gratitude and Reciprocity: Gratitude is a daily practice, honoring all beings and gifts received. | Entitlement and Expectation: Individuals may expect rewards or results without recognizing interdependence or reciprocity. |
Responsibility as Relationship: Responsibility reflects care and respect within relationships and nature. | Responsibility as Obligation: Responsibility may feel burdensome, focused on individual achievement or duty. |
Personal Wellbeing as Communal Health: Health is tied to the wellbeing of the community and the environment. | Personal Wellbeing as Private: Health is viewed as a private, individual pursuit, separate from community. |
Relational Accountability: Accountability focuses on restoring harmony within relationships and the community. | Punitive Justice: Justice is punitive, focusing on punishment over restoration, often seeing individuals in isolation. |